From Octavian to Augustus The Death of the Republic and...

Augustus, who was once named C. Octavius, was the grand-nephew of Julius Caesar. Due to Caesar’s death from the uprising in 44 B.C., it was stated from his will, that Octavian was to be adopted as Caesar’s son. So his name was changed to C. Julius Caesar Octavianus (Porter, 2010). Later throughout his political and military career, he controlled Rome under the title Augustus (Brand, 2013). This begins a story of a young man to an emperor of the Roman world. According to Morey (1901), following Caesar’s death, the first who took advantage was Marcus Antononus, or Mark Antony for short. With the aid of Lepidus he possessed Caesar’s will as well as his documents and treasury. Antony influenced the Senate to confirm all of Caesar’s acts and†¦show more content†¦Next he disposed of Sextus Pompeius and his hostile fleet. Thanks to his friend and general, Agrippa, and the ships left to him by Antong, he defeated Pompeius and destroyed by fleet. Th e general then fled to the east which was destroyed by Antony (Morey, 1901). Next was to deal with Lepidus and his twenty legions. Octavius outmaneuver Lepidus with no battle. According to Morey (1901), he appealed to the soldiers by walking to the camp. Using his charisma the army deserted Lepidus. Lepidus was disposed of his position as triumvir, but remained his position in his office as ponifus maximus, in the condition that he remained quiet. Using his diplomacy and force, Octavius remained one of the rulers of the Roman World (Morey, 1901). While Octavius became popular with the populace, Antony was falling back into destation. Morey (1901), stated that Octavius did not do anything but bided his time waiting for Antony to slip up. Romans have suspected that Antony was making treasonable acts with his army and frequent visits to Egypt meeting Cleopatra. This was deemed true as the Romans saw this as treason and demanded Octavius to war with Antony. Octavius appealed to the Roma ns that they should war against Cleopatra than Antony. Instead of the foreign war against Egypt, this was a civil war against Antony. Antony knew what this war was directed at, so he separated himself from Octavius and declared himself an enemy of Rome (Morey, 1901). Since Antony had established himselfShow MoreRelated Augustus Caesar: The Greatest Ruler in the Ancient World Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pagestheir life to becoming great. Roman Emperor Augustus Caesar was part of the latter due to his achievements that set the foundation for an empire devastated by civil war. Despite the turmoil of the Roman Empire after the assassination of his adoptive father, Julius Caesar, he led Rome to social, political and economic prosperity and stability. His military tactics marked the beginning of a dynasty that saw a massive expansion of the Roman Empire. 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